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Tests to Ask For When You Suspect POTS

The workup a clinician typically orders to confirm a postural heart rate rise and rule out look-alikes: stand test, ECG, labs, rhythm monitor and when tilt or autonomic testing fits.

By Kaustubh Dabhadkar, preventive cardiologist · Published October 9, 2026

This list comes from published reviews (CMAJ 2022, JAMA 2026). Your doctor decides which tests fit you. Use it to start the conversation.

CONFIRM THE PATTERN

RULE OUT LOOK-ALIKES

ONLY IF SPECIALTY TESTING HELPS

10-minute active stand. Heart rate and blood pressure at set minutes, lying then standing.

The core workup from published reviews. Your doctor picks what fits you.

Confirm the pattern

Ask for orthostatic vitals or a 10-minute active stand, with heart rate and blood pressure at set minutes, and ask for the readings in writing. A head-up tilt table helps when the stand is unclear or fainting is the main problem.

Rule out look-alikes

The CMAJ 2022 review lists a core set: complete blood count, electrolytes and kidney function, ferritin, TSH, morning cortisol when adrenal insufficiency seems possible, and a 12-lead ECG.

Depending on your story

YOUR STORY

TEST TO ASK ABOUT

  • Ambulatory rhythm monitor (patch or Holter)
  • Echocardiogram
  • Plasma metanephrines
  • Medication review
Tap anything that fits your history to see which extra test reviews suggest discussing.

The 2026 JAMA review adds tests when the history points that way. Pheochromocytoma, one reason for plasma metanephrines, is rare but treatable.

Specialty autonomic testing

Autonomic reflex screens measure sweat output and responses to breathing and the Valsalva maneuver. In the Mayo series of 152 patients, abnormal sweat testing supported a neuropathic subtype. Diagnosis does not require these tests. They help when the picture is complicated or treatment is not working.

Bring your own data

Take a few stand tests at home on different mornings. Check your numbers first and print the visit checklist.

NOTE

This page informs and does not diagnose. Only a clinician who can examine you and see your whole history can interpret your numbers.

Want a record to bring to your visit? The POTS app guides the stand test at home and graphs your heart rate. See the app

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